The Botanists at Crater Lake National Park
by Elizabeth L. Horn
Kalmiopsis Volume 12, 2005 31
The Role of Fire: James K. Agee, Terri Thomas, Christopher Chappell
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Agee has studied fire within CLNP since the mid-1970s. He first
visited Crater Lake while working for the National Park Service in San
Francisco, where he was involved in fire regime studies in the Sierra Nevada.
Crater Lake administrators had seen prescribed fire used in the Sierra Nevada
and wanted to know what techniques could be applied at CLNP to restore historic
forest systems. When Agee transferred to the Seattle NPS office as an ecological
and research biologist, CLNP became part of his responsibilities. He directed
graduate student and seasonal employee Terri Thomas’ study of the effects of
fires on woody debris accumulation (Thomas and Agee 1986). Another graduate
student, Christopher Chappell, studied the reburning of Abies magnifica
forests when a fire was allowed to burn in 1980 around Crater Peak (Chappell and
Agee 1996). The summer of 1988 was a turning point for natural fire on federal
lands. At Crater Lake, managers were letting the Prophecy Fire near Mount Scott
burn as a natural fire when it blew eastward out of the Park. The Yellowtone
fires of the same year prompted the suspension for many years of federal plans
to allow natural fires to burn when prescribed conditions were met. In 1988 Agee
became chair of the Division of Forest Resources Management at the University of
Washington. He continues, with cooperators, to study the effects of prescribed
fire throughout the Pacific Northwest, including the effects of timing (spring
or fall) of prescribed fires and insect infestation on tree mortality in CLNP
(J. Agee, pers. comm.).
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Lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) forest in Munson Valley.
Photo by E. Horn.
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