Nature Notes From Crater Lake
Vol. 15, No. 1, September, 1949
Identification of Lake Fish
By P. H. Shepard, Ranger-Naturalist
Confusion as to the identify of Crater
Lake fish is apparently a result of the colloquial terminology, poor
stocking records, and changes in the fish when land-locked. The name
"silversides" is usually applied to the sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus
merka, but is often confused with silver salmon, Oncorhynchus
kisutch. If silver salmon are reproducing in Crater Lake, in which
there has been no stocking since 1940, it would apparently be the first
case on record of land-locked
kisutch reproducing; otherwise the silver may be gone from the lake.
Three species were reported stocked in
the lake; they are the sockeye, the silver salmon, and the rainbow
trout. Dr. John Raynor, ichthyologist of the Oregon State Fish & Game
Department, identified the fish being caught now as sockeye and
rainbows, and at least two other authorities, including Dr. Carl Hubbs,
have independently agreed with Dr. Raynor's identification of the lake
fish.