Nature Notes From Crater Lake
Volume 18, 1952
The Northern Mountain Lizard
By Robert C. Wood, Ranger-Naturalist
The small lizard, Sceloporus
graciosus gracilis Baird and Girard, often called "mountain swift",
because of its ability to move so rapidly, is not at all common in
Crater Lake National Park. It is usually found in dry, fairly open areas
where there are logs or old stumps in which it seeks cover when
disturbed. Because these lizards are so elusive there are many more
recorded observations than there are specimens in the Park collection.
Until this year, the northern mountain
lizard had been recorded in only three localities within the Park. These
were Wheeler Creek Canyon, the Rim above the Palisades, and the east
side of Annie Creek in the Park panhandle. The only specimens from the
Park had been taken at Wheeler Creek Canyon in 1948 by D. G. Findlay and
D. S. Farner. Individuals had also been observed just outside the south
boundary in the dry brushy country east of Annie Creek and it was there
that Dr. D. S. Farner collected a specimen in 1948.
During the summer of 1952, several new
observations were made and a specimen was collected which furthered our
knowledge of the distribution of this lizard both within and adjacent to
the Park. On July 29 Ranger-Naturalists Ralph Welles, Richard M. Brown,
and the writer saw several individuals along the fire motorway east of
Annie Creek near the south boundary but were unable to capture them.
Ranger-Naturalists Brown and I returned to the area on August 4 and
managed to secure two specimens. One was caught just outside the Park
boundary, the other barely inside it. They were both obtained by Brown,
using a snare on a fishpole.
The other record of this Sceloporus
was obtained by Dr. Albert P. Blair and Arthur Barclay on August 6. They
observed two northern mountain lizards at the Wineglass about 40 feet up
from the lake. Both Richard Brown and the writer searched unsuccessfully
for them several days later.