Nature Notes From Crater Lake
Volume 21, 1955
The Day of the Great Gray Owl
By Florence Welles
On Tuesday, the 15th of July, 1952, we
were not looking for the great gray owl. In fact, if we had been told
that we might find and photograph a specimen of the large bird with a
wing-spread of four and a half feet or more, we would have been most
hesitant about believing it.
What took us from Crater Lake to an
area of lodgepole pines a few miles west of Fort Klamath that day was
the information that on a deserted farm known as "the old Turner place"
we might find a coyote family. Our informant did not know the exact
location of this family, but his idea seemed to be that it was living
among the roots of a fallen tree. The prospect of seeing and, with luck,
photographing coyote pups was an exciting one.
About the middle of the afternoon we
arrived. Our first impression was that the woods were full of fallen
trees. Which direction to take?
Would we have to wait for dusk when the
mother coyote would be venturing forth in search of food for herself and
her family, at which time we might be lucky enough to see her? We
stopped the jeep near a group of forlorn and empty buildings in a
clearing a half-mile in from the road The place seemed to sag all over,
and the setting looked ideal for a Hallowe'en party.
At first, the only wildlife in evidence
was a welcoming committee of mosquitoes, which no doubt changed shifts
but which stayed with us throughout the hours we were there. Carrying
the camera equipment that we do doesn't leave a hand free for swatting!
My husband was carrying the 500 mm. lens on a Leica which was mounted on
a tripod, and I was carrying the 300 mm. lens, also on a tripod-mounted
Leica. The forest floor was a criss-crossed tangle of fallen trees, and
the going was rather rough. My husband struck off in one direction and I
in another.
After intense looking for some time, I
was suddenly aware of a slight movement and all at once found myself eye
to eye with a porcupine only a few inches from me. He looked away
quickly but continued to sit there, hunched over and perfectly quiet
except for the gentle motion of his quills produced by his breathing. I
spoke to him. No response. He just continued to ignore me and to stare
off and away in what seemed to be a very rude and sullen manner. We
already had pictures of both adult and young porcupines. So, as this
fellow seemed not in the least interested in my company, I decided to
move along. I looked back occasionally until he was out of sight. He
still hadn't moved.
I soon forgot him because it now seemed
that a certain lodgepole pine just ahead of me was filled with a flock
of small birds. Their chirping grew louder, and then softer, as I passed
the tree. But where were the birds? Not a single bird could I see,
although I searched each branch. I walked around the tree, and the noise
grew louder again. Now I could see the spot from which it was coming.
The little birds were not on the tree but in it. On tip-toe, I looked
into a hole on the trunk. There was an immediate crescendo of chirping
followed by complete silence. I could just make out three small heads. I
thought longingly of our "strobe-light" outfit, which was miles away. I
caught sight of my husband at some distance and signaled him to come and
look. I watched with interest as he moved quickly and quietly over and
around fallen trees with his unwieldy load of camera equipment. He
looked in at the little birds. What kind of birds were they? If we
waited, the mother would return and we would probably recognize her. The
mosquitoes settled down on us-- to wait, too.
The sun was getting so low that little
light came through the forest now. We decided not to wait longer to
identify our little birds but to resume our hunt for the coyotes. Our
rising to leave was the cue for the tiny chorus to start up again inside
the tree, and with some regret we went away.
A creaking among the high branches of
the lodgepole pines told us that a wind was rising. Aside from that,
there was hardly a sound as we moved along, still alert for any hint of
the coyotes we were hunting.
Suddenly, in the branches above us and
quite near, an excited chattering and commotion arose from a group of
fluttering birds. What was it all about? We both moved cautiously and,
peering up, almost immediately saw a giant owl which appeared to "fall
off a limb," as my husband later put it, not far above us. With
seemingly noiseless and deliberate, slow strokes of his wings he
alighted in another tree a short distance away. My first thought was,
"There simply can't be an owl that big!" -- but there he was, still the
center of attraction for the animated group of small birds which had
followed him to his new perch.
After our initial amazement, the
photographer came out in both of us. We realized that the light was poor
and that what remained of it was fading rapidly. Much of the tree on
which the owl was sitting was moving in the wind. We focused on him and
hoped that a beam of sunlight would hit him. As we held our breaths and
waited for this miracle, he decided to "fall off" again and float away
to another tree. This happened four times, I believe, with the Welleses
in perspiring pursuit.
At one point my husband ran back to the
jeep for the longest and most powerful -- and most cumbersome - lens,
the 640 mm. He was back in record time, but of course by then our owl
was off again, to a higher part of another tree, and the light was
dimmer yet. We tried using a reflector, but the light under the trees
wasn't strong enough to be sent back up effectively. He moved again, and
again we picked up all our equipment and followed him. This continued,
with now and then a chance shot, until there was no further opportunity
for getting an identifiable picture. At one point a sparrow hawk dived
past the owl and provided a means of judging the latter's size. The hawk
appeared to be about the size of a swallow.
Dr. Donald S. Farner, Assistant Park
Naturalist, sent kodachrome slides of our owl to Alden and Loye Miller
for positive identification, and a letter received August 9th, 1952,
indicated that there was no doubt that this was indeed the great gray
owl, Scotiaptex nebulosa nebulosa (Forster).
Our last experience of the day was so
improbable that I wonder if I should mention it at all. However,
although it really happened, I think I would doubt it if I hadn't
actually been there. We loaded everything into the jeep and started
away. It was almost dark. Suddenly my husband said, "Look over there!"
Loping along like a moving shadow, was the unmistakable slinking form of
the animal we had originally set out to find -- a coyote!
What a day!
Postscript, 1954
We couldn't have forgotten the events
of the day just described even if we had tried. We knew that we had to
go back, and it wasn't just to see if we could find the great gray owl
again. We had to admit that, in spite of large outlays of film and
energy, fading light and rising wind had defeated us in getting a
picture of the great gray owl that would serve for more than
identification purposes.
Finally, on July 26, 1954, we spent
another day in the same wildlife area, still deserted by human beings
except for an occasional visit by the owner. He had told us that another
family of coyotes had been born. We waited and we watched. If they were
there, they remained well hidden under a tangled maze of fallen trees.
Birds were everywhere. We took many
pictures, but the high point of the day was finding a great gray owl
again. This time we think we have a picture that is really worthy of
him.

Great gray owl near Fort Klamath.
From Kodachrome by Welles & Welles