Nature Notes From Crater Lake
Volume 2, No. 3, September 1929
An Indian Legend
By Earl U. Homuth
Many of the prominent cliffs above
Crater Lake bear names derived from Indian legends. In 1885, William G.
Steel obtained several legends from Allen David, then Chief of the
Klamaths.
The stories were not disclosed without some persuasion. Allen David at
first refused to divulge any information. A new silver dollar casually
seemed to arouse his interest, and a second silver dollar, which to him
represented a new trinket, proved to be too great a temptation, and when
once he started to talk it was with some difficulty that he was
prevailed upon to stop.
According to one legend, many years
before the white man came to the region, a band of Klamaths hunting in
the forests came upon a lake set deep within a hollow in the mountains.
Recognizing it as an abode of the gods they passed silently down the
slopes of the mountain and camped far away. One brave, however,
returned. He camped upon the very edge of the precipice, slept till
morning, then arose and joined the tribe far below upon the
mountainside. Again he returned, and each visit bore a greater charm.
Voices, mysterious and strange, emanated from the waters. After many
moons this brave descended to the water, remained for the night, and
again returned to his tribe. Thereafter he spent many night on the lake
shore. On these occasions he saw wonderful forms (Llaos, or minor gods)
similar to a Klamath Indian except that they lived entirely in the
water.
A strange influence came upon this
Indian; he was more hardy and stronger than any member of the tribe.
Older warriors sent their sons for the strength and courage which were
gained by his experience.
On one occasion the youth who first
came to the water's edge captured and killed one of the monsters of the
lake. Immediately he was overpowered by countless others who carried him
to the great rock which stands above the west shore. His throat was cut
with a stone knife and his body torn to pieces and hurled into the
water, where it was devoured by other angry Llaos.
While relating this story to Mr. Steel,
Allen David held his hands before him, palms inward, thus describing the
cliff from which the body of the Indian was thrown. When Mr. Steel later
returned to the lake, he recognized the cliff and give it the name Llao
Rock, which it bears today.
As told by W. G. Steel to
Earl U. Homuth.