Report of the Sec. of the Interior
under Sec. 7 of Public Law 100-443 on the Presence
or Absence of Significant Thermal Features Within Crater Lake National Park,
1992
IV. Recommendations Regarding Interior's
Findings
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B. Procedures for Evaluating Future Lease Applications Outside of Crater Lake
National Park
Interior Bureaus (National Park Service, Bureau of Land Management, U.S.
Geological Survey) entered into an Interagency Agreement with the U.S. Forest
Service of the Department of Agriculture in November 1987. Although the purpose
of this IA is to establish the procedures to be used for ensuring compliance
with the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act for
1987, this IA continues to be followed by the participating agencies in
implementing the provisions of the Geothermal Steam Act Amendments of 1988.
Since Crater Lake National Park is listed by the Congress as a unit of the
National Park System containing significant thermal features, the provisions of
this IA will apply to all lease applications received after the Secretarial
moratorium on geothermal leasing is lifted. This IA will expire or come under
consideration for renewal in the Fall of 1992, at which time the citations for
incorporating the Geothermal Steam Act Amendments of 1988 will be updated and
revised. This IA is included as Appendix C.
The IA defines the functions and roles of each participating agency. The
National Park Service (NPS) identified areas directly adjacent to listed units
of the National Park System in those counties within which NPS needs to review
geothermal leasing proposals on a case-by-case basis. In the instance of Crater
Lake NP, NPS took the opportunity to define the counties to which the geothermal
leasing moratorium applied. Counties identified included the three surrounding
counties of Jackson, Klamath and Douglas counties in the State of Oregon. NPS,
after having received word that the Secretarial moratorium is lifted, will
forward to the BLM a complete list of those lands surrounding Crater Lake
National Park on which NPS needs to review geothermal leasing proposals on a
case-by-case basis.
Section 111, B, of the IA provides that when the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
receives an application to lease lands, they will complete a checklist analysis
of whether there is a potential for a geologic or hydrologic connection between
the lease area and the significant thermal feature located in the park unit. If
lands under consideration for leasing are on lands in the National Forest
System, as could be the case outside of Crater Lake National Park, BLM will
consult with the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) for advice. If the BLM suspects a
connection exists between the proposed lease area and the listed significant
thermal feature in the park, BLM forwards their analysis to the NPS. USGS is
asked to evaluate the adequacy of the data and to verify the potential for
connection. USGS, in consultation with the BLM, will prepare a detailed analysis
of the proposal. The detailed analysis will estimate the type, extent, and
magnitude of likely effects, and consider the effectiveness of mitigating
measures.
In accordance with Section III, C, 4, of the IA, the BLM, NPS, and USGS will
consult to determine whether the proposed leasing actions are reasonably likely
to result in no effect, an adverse effect, or a significant adverse effect. BLM
will prepare a notice presenting the determination and announcing the action to
be taken as a result of this determination. If it is determined that the
geothermal proposal could cause significant adverse impacts, the lands will be
withdrawn from leasing. If it is determined that the geothermal proposal could
cause adverse impacts, the BLM will meet with the applicants to discuss proposed
mitigating measures, lease stipulations, and a monitoring program to be required
of the lessees. One of the lease stipulations to be adopted will be one that
will allow cessation of operations, if they are found to offer significant
adverse impacts to the listed thermal features. If it is determined that the
geothermal proposal would result in neither significant adverse nor adverse
effects, the BLM and FS, as appropriate, will proceed with NEPA compliance and
the procedures of the Geothermal Steam Act as amended toward the goal of issuing
a lease in the proposed area.